ESL How to Ask for, Grant and Refuse Permission

Asking for permission to do something takes many different forms. Perhaps you need to get permission to do something at work, or perhaps you need to ask a friend for permission to use one of her possessions, or maybe you need to ask the teacher  if you can leave room for a moment or two. Remember to use polite forms when asking for permission to do something or use an object as you are ​​​asking a favor  of that person.​ How to Ask for Permission in English Can I verb (very informal) Can I go out tonight?Can he have dinner with us? NOTE: The use of Can I do something? is very informal, and considered incorrect by many. However, it is used in everyday informal speech and for that reason has been included. May I verb May I have another piece of pie?May we go out with our friends tonight? NOTE: Traditionally, the use of May I do something? has been used for asking permission. In modern society, this form has become a little more formal and is often replaced with other forms such as Can I... and Could I ... Many argue that Can I ... is incorrect because it refers to ability. However, this form is quite common in everyday, spoken situations. Could I please verb Could I please go with Tom to the movie?Could we please go on trip this weekend? Do you think I could verb Do you think I could use your cell phone?Do you think I could borrow your car? Would it be possible for me infinitive Would it be possible for me to use your computer for a few minutes?Would it be possible for to study in this room? Would you mind if I verb in past Would you mind if I stayed a few more minutes?Would you mind if I took a five minute break? Would you mind my verb ing your object Would you mind my using your cellphone?Would you mind my playing your piano? How to Grant Permission in English If you would like to say yes to someone who asks permission, you can give permission using these phrases. The first three are more informal, while the fourth is formal. Sure.No problem.Go right ahead.Please feel free infinitive How to Politely Refuse a Favor/Deny Permission Saying no, is never fun, but sometimes its necessary. See the  conversations below for some examples. Im afraid Id prefer if you didnt / dont.Sorry, but Id rather you not do that.Unfortunately, I need to say no.Im afraid thats not possible. When denying permission, people will sometimes instead  offer to help in other ways, using the words how about and instead to offer alternatives. Im afraid I cant let you borrow my car, but I could drive you instead.I cant babysit your daughter. How about I call my sitter for you instead?  I wish I could help out; maybe another time. Sample Dialogues for Practice: Asking for Permission Which Is Given Jack: Hi Sam, do you think I could use your cell phone for a moment?Sam: Sure, no problem. Here you are.Jack: Thanks buddy. It will only be a minute or two.Sam: Take your time. No rush.Jack: Thanks!Student: Would it be possible for me to have a few more minutes to review before the quiz?Teacher: Please feel free to study for a few more minutes.Student: Thank you very much.Teacher: No problem. Do you have any questions in particular?Student: Uh, no. I just need to review things quickly.Teacher: OK. Well begin in five minutes.Student: Thank you. Example Situations: Asking for Permission Which Is Denied In this example, an employee is asking for time away from work. Employee: Would you mind if I came in late to work tomorrow?Boss: Im afraid Id prefer if you didnt.Employee: Hmmm. What if I work overtime tonight?Boss: Well, I really need you for the meeting tomorrow. Is there any way you can do whatever it is you need to do later.Employee: If you put it that way, Im sure I can figure something out.Boss: Thanks, I appreciate it. This example shows a father telling his son that he cant go out because of his recent academic performance. Son: Dad, can I go out tonight?Father: Its a school night! Im afraid thats not possible.Son: Dad, all my friends are going to the game!Father: Im sorry, son. Your grades havent been the best recently. Im going to have to say no.Son: Ah, Dad, come on! Let me go!Father: Sorry son, no is no. Practice Situations Find a partner and use these suggestions to practice asking for permission, as well as giving and denying permission as shown in the examples. Make sure to vary the language you use when practicing rather than using the same phrase over and over again. Go out on a weekday evening with friends.Use someones car for the day.Use someones cell or smartphone.Take a day or two off work.Skip school for a day.Play someones piano.Use someones computer.Make a copy of an article in a magazine.

A Surgical Conscience - 4402 Words

FOREIGN SOURCE A surgical conscience may simply be stated as a surgical Golden Rule: Do unto the patient as you would have others do unto you. The caregiver should consider each patient as himself or herself or a loved one. Surgical conscience involves a concept of self-inspection coupled with moral obligation. It incorporates the caregiver’s values and attitudes at a conscious level and monitors behavior and decision-making in relation to those values. In short, a surgical conscience is the inner voice for conscientious practice of asepsis and sterile technique at all times. (Ross, 2008) Honesty is a major ethical standard. It is more important to admit that a procedure or activity is unfamiliar than to proceed blindly in order to save†¦show more content†¦Collective surgical conscience involves the awareness of the entire surgical team, such as is demonstrated by participation in the surgical â€Å"time out† that is mandated by the Joint Commission and suppor ted by AORN and its collaborating partners. In such an environment, collective surgical conscience gives each individual the power to halt a surgery if the informed consent is incorrect, to delay closure of the surgical site if a sponge or needle is missing, to help prevent wrong site surgery, and to stop unsafe techniques and practices, with support from the other team members and with no fear of repercussions (Girard, 2007). According to David L. Heiserman ( 2001), a surgical conscience is the foundation upon which the skill and techniques employed by the OR specialist are built. He must know the principles of sterile technique and he must apply them. Breaks in technique may allow the entrance of infectious organisms that the tissues cannot destroy. Even a so-called mild infection will delay a patients recovery and a mild infection may quickly become a severe one. Thus, any infection is potentially a threat to the life of a patient. The OR specialist should be acutely aware that there is no substitute for sterile technique and he should, therefore, follow the principles of such technique painstakingly. The specialist, and all other team members, should never beShow MoreRelatedFactors Contributing to the Wound Healing Process Essay568 Words   |  3 Pagesinfection. The one goal a surgical team wants to achieve is to leave a less noticeable scar and no infection in a wound. There are different challenges and situations a Surgical Technologist and the surgical will have to work around. 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Aanna Lukasik Free Essays

aAnna Lukasik Acc 422-8909 Q 8-31 1. Not required during this stage – 2. Substantive testing 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Aanna Lukasik or any similar topic only for you Order Now Should focus on enhancing the auditor’s understanding of the auditors understanding of the client’s business and the transactions and events that have occurred since the last audit date. – 1 Planning 3. Should focus on identifying areas that may represent specific risks relevant to the audit. – 1. Planning 4. Do not result in detection of misstatements. – 4 Statement is not correct concerning anatical procedures 5. Designed to obtain evidential matter about particular assertions related to account balances or classed of transactions. – 2 Substantive testing 6. Generally use data aggregated at a lower level than the other stages. – 2 Substantive testing 7. Should include reading the financial statements and notes to consider the adequacy of evidence gathered – 3. Overall review 8. Involve reconciliation of confirmation replies with recorded book amounts – 4 Statement is not correct concerning analytical procedures 9. Use of preliminary or unadjusted working trial balance as a source of data – 1 Planning the audit 10. Expected to result in reduced level of detection risk – 2 Substantive testing Q-30 a) The minutes of each meeting refer to the minutes of previous meeting. In addition the auditor should obtain the next year’s minutes, probably for February 2010, to make sure the previous minutes referred to were those from September 16, 2009. b) Information relevant to 2009 Audit Audit Action Required February 15 1. Approval for increased distribution During analytical procedures, an Costs of $500 000. ncrease of $500000 should be expected for distribution costs 2. Unresolved tax dispute. Evaluate resolution of dispute and adequacy of disclosure in FS 3. Computer equipment donated. Determine that old equipment was correctly treated in 2008 in the statements and that appropriate deduction was taken 4. Annual cash dividend. Calculate total dividends to determine that dividend was correctly recorded. 5. Officers’ bonuses. Determine were paid in 2009. Consider the tax implications of unpaid bonuses to officers. September 16 1. 2009 Officers’ elected. Inform staff of possibility of related party transaction. 2. Officers’ salary information. Note information in audit files for 2010 audit. 3. Pension and profit sharing plan. Determine if the pension/profit sharing plan was approved. If so make sure all assets and liabilities have been correctly recorded. 4. Loan. Examine supporting documentation of loan and confirm loan information with bank. 5. Aquistation of new computers syst Determine of disposal of the 1 year old equipment and check the recording of the operations. 6. Auditor Selection How to cite Aanna Lukasik, Essay examples